International affairs expert Rajiv Dogra says that in the current circumstances, India's role is not only important, but it is also full of many challenges under diplomacy, although Indian diplomacy is used to it. He says that since 1947, Indian diplomacy is used to facing difficult challenges. From the policy of non-alignment to colonialism and apartheid, the history of Indian foreign policy has been rich. The way this war has been going on between Russia and Ukraine for two and a half years, if this happens to the power plant in Kursk from Ukraine's side, then there can be massive destruction on a large scale. IAEA chief Rafael Grassi has recently warned Ukraine that this destruction can be like Chernobyl. Along with this, the prices of everything from food reserves to energy, gas oil are linked to this conflict. In such a situation, PM Modi has tried to show a balanced stance by going first to Russia and then to Ukraine.
India will have to take steps carefully
Dogra further says that whether you call it peace building or presence as a helper, the role of the third country is only that it gives suggestions to both the countries involved in the conflict by keeping itself behind, it depends on both the parties whether they accept it or not. The role of the third country in peace efforts is limited to this. It is true that the western world, especially America, has taken a positive attitude towards the PM's visit to Ukraine, the press note issued by the US government also states that they appreciate such efforts of any country in which an attempt has been made to understand Ukraine's stance, in fact, before this, a lot of discomfort was seen from America's side after the PM's Moscow visit in July. However, India will have to move ahead cautiously in this direction because it also has to maintain the sensitivity of its close relations with Russia and this is a challenge before India.
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The world's eyes are on this effort of India
Russian affairs expert Amitabh Singh says that efforts towards peace are always a very sensitive and delicate matter, in such a situation India is requesting both the countries to come to the negotiating table, but the world is also watching the efforts being made with Russia carefully because India has always had close relations with Russia. In such a situation, an attempt is being made by Indian diplomacy to bring the two countries a little closer apart from their current opposite situations. He further says that it is true that India has always believed that the solution to the conflict should be diplomacy and dialogue or sovereignty and integrity should be respected, but in this case India has really increased its role. However, experts also say that the Western world and Zelensky will have to understand that their peace proposal presented in Switzerland will not have much importance because the presence of all parties is such a condition of the peace proposal, on which most of the countries of the world, especially the Global South, are unanimous.