What is an HSG test?
Cleveland Clinic According to the , a hysterosalpingogram (HSG) is an X-ray dye test used to diagnose fertility problems. During an HSG, an X-ray machine records images of your cervical cavity and fallopian tubes after dye is inserted through the vagina. This can reveal blocked fallopian tubes and irregular shapes of the uterus.
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When is the HSG test done?
This test should be done in the first two weeks of your menstrual cycle. It is done before you ovulate. This ensures that you are not pregnant or menstruating. You should not have an HSG if you are pregnant or have a pelvic infection.
How is the HSG test done?
In this, a dye is inserted through an instrument through the vagina and that dye goes into the uterus and fallopian tubes. If there is no blockage, the dye will come out of the fallopian tubes. All this is photographed by an X-ray machine placed on your abdomen or pelvic area.
Is HSG test painful?
Women feel a little pain during this test. If the fallopian tube is blocked, the pain can be more. Some women have told from their personal experience that they felt a lot of pain and cramps during this test while some felt only cramps.
How do you feel after the exam?
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists According to the doctor, you may have vaginal discharge after HSG. There may also be mild spotting or bleeding. Apart from this, you may also feel cramps, dizziness, fainting or stomach pain. If you want, you can also get this test done under anesthesia. After this test, you can walk around comfortably. You may feel mild cramps. The doctor may also prescribe you some medicine to avoid infection.
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